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colonization.com
 Robert Brady (from KJ#44)

Illustrations by Thierry Le...

History will record that throughout its long existence Japan was unique among Asian nations in never having been colonized until around 1996RT (Real Time), when, as the country's elder rulers were still pondering their next go stone placement, the nations' key virtual real estate was being snapped up like free Gucci bags at the Gate of Heavenly Peace.

These invisible electroincursions began in the form of Japanese cyberdomain registrations by people all over the world other than Japan, a virtual international takeover of cyberNihon that goes on even now.


And who can foresee the result? Will it mean a massive move into romanization? A general Westernizing of the communication infrastructure? Dotcom colonization differs from the traditional form in that no one is actually occupying the colonized territory; they're simply holding it for ransom, and the Japanese will have to buy it back, if they want to carve out some cyberterritory of their own.

As any successful e-trepreneur will tell you, cyberlocation is everything, and there are whole ginza.coms (owned by a guy in California) now staked out, entire akihabara.coms (a guy in Korea) held in thrall abroad, direct correlatives to the real thing, digito-semantic virtual representatives of very rich actuality, which phenomenon will continue even after the bubble bursts.

Cybercolonization, testily called "cybersquatting" by those who got to the party late and found their colonies colonized (Unfair! Unfair!), began suitably enough in America (itself rooted in perhaps the most intensive instance of colonization ever perpetrated), as so many things do nowadays, and although America.com (recently appraised at $10,000,000) is not owned by America, it is owned by an American.

When I first entered the domain name game, I thought I'd start at the top, and checked Japan.com, must be owned by the national government - no: for some reason it was owned by a guy in Minnesota. Must be a slipup (slipup.com: owned by a guy in Chicago). The Japanese would of course get nihon.com: nope, that was owned by a postoffice box in California; nippon.com, then? A guy in San Francisco; and so it went. tokyo.com? NYC. osaka.com? California. nagoya.com? Seoul. hiroshima.com? Korea. kyoto.com? California. This fact and the unforseeable cyberconsequences must be ineffably fearful for the old go-players in Tokyo, who have let Tokugawa down. (As in tokugawa.com, owned by a firm in Falls Church, Virginia.)


I got into the colonization business back when I naively checked a few possible domain names for a Japan-oriented website I was thinking of setting up, and found all my choices available, so what was the hurry, then when I checked again three weeks later all "my" names had been registered. That's when I discovered the hordes of cybermarauders that were ravaging the cyberterritory all about me, and had been for some time. I managed to reserve a few names that had been overlooked among the cybersemantic detritus, but there is no japananything.com, jpthing.com or janywhere.com left worth mentioning, including hyphens and plurals. And of course around that time ICANN (look it up on the net) abandoned (temporarily, it was said) their plan to introduce five or six new top level domains like .firm, .whatever etc.; then the price of registration was dropped to 20 bucks a year, and general Macy's basement cybermadness ensued.


Another interesting comparison can be made here. With registration of a .com domain name now costing 20 dollars for 1 year, with registration for up to 10 years at a time and registration within minutes via the net, the Japanese local .co.jp domain costs 50,000 yen ($500) for two years and applicants have to be vetted, and have a legal presence here, can be refused, must fill out a paper form and register by snail mail!! This is the way the old go players do things; how resistant they are to let information run rampant in the hands of the doubtful, questionable public!


And in the same vein, in the country's first big venture into the world of ecommerce, the experts gave it as their opinion that the Japanese, unlike pretty much everyone else in the world, are loathe to use their credit cards on the net; the logical thing then, one would think, would be to educate the general public as to the utility and safety of general credit card use in this way; but the Japanese do things differently. The experts will enable the doubtful, questionable public to select and order a few items on the net, then go pick them up and pay for them at a convenience store!! Is this merely how helpless experts think the Japanese consumer is, or is it actually how helpless the Japanese consumer really is? Will they rise up in the dotcom experience and do their own thing, or will they forever go down to the combini to pick up their mail order? Stay tuned.


Despite these efforts at control, however, Japanese businesses are starting to break ranks and go for dotcom addresses, because .com has by default become the international business address, and is recognized as such around the globe. The Chinese, as I soon found out, were well aware of this. Back in the indianajones.com days when I first ventured into Japan domain name territory, it was like King Tut's tomb; I got the feeling that someone else had been here a long time ago; in this case, the marauding band of non-Japanese e-preneurial barbarians that had rampaged through, picking up the finest treasures and moving on to the rest of Asia, leaving behind some pretty decent pickings though, things that would be known but to foreigners who had lived here for a while, and not in San Diego with a dictionary. The Japanese themselves were still asleep to cybertime, though a few brash youngsters were snapping up domains like hellokitty.com, and kinkikids.com. (One of many oddities in this vein: Japanese animal names have predominantly been registered by tech companies abroad, e.g. kitsune.com, usagi.com, uma.com.)

China's domain name scene, by contrast, was a chaotic maelstrom; I could cybereally feel the Chinese billions peeping through the few available Windows 95s of new freedom and opportunity, their hunger and quest at this taste of virtual freedom surging all around me, seeking English domain name gateways to invest in on spec, or as future portals to business and riches via the world market: chinathis.com, cthat.com, cEwhatever.com, sinome.com, sinayou.com, plucking them up right at my cyberfeet as I stood there gaping ethereally; a foreign explorer had to move fast to get anything, even chinahockey.com was gone, as were chinamoon.com, chinastar.com and chinasun.com. And this in contrast in the US domain realm, where by now it's like leftovers from a massive etymological garage sale held five years ago, all first-tier and many second-tier domains sold right down to the .org, whereas in the Japan domain realm, still mainly snailing along on .co.jp, nothing much was gone beyond the prime names (which made it hard to perceive the value of what remained, no doubt like the guy back in '95 or so who had so many to choose from and finally dared to splurge a hundred dollars on a single word — business.com). In cyberchina, on the other hand, just about every .com you can think of is gone, but usually only the .com. It costs money, after all. But it's interesting that 90% of those goners have been purchased by Chinese, either in China or expats, perhaps because they've had it up to here with colonization.

Mad futuristic scrambles have always been the sphere of the young and upwardly dream-mobile, and the one or two elders who manage to survive that way. In any case, one soon discovers the three commandments of the domain name game:

        1. Be there first.
        2. Think of it first.

        3. Register it first.

And it must be said there is more than commerce involved; there is a kind of poetry to it as well: a good domain name has a bit of the frisson of a good haiku. A microhaiku (btw, microhaiku.com is available). Consider greenfairway.com, killershops.com, findyourhome.com, hotclicker.com, fewerbills.com.

It's a whole new kind of reading, too. There are short URLs: 1.com. And long URLs: http://www.tax.taxadvice.taxation.irs.taxservices.taxrepresentation. There are concise URLs: zitz.com, and there are obfuscatory URLs: 4q2.com.


And for the first time since the big bang, words are going solo. People have word collections: finance words, cyberwords, medical words, business words, mad neologisms (gasm.org); there are three-letter domain collectors (ibc.com is currently selling for 50,000 dollars). This is a revolution of a new and fundamental kind. For the first time, a person can look at a word and literally see gold.


Never before in the history of language has the single word 'the' been worth a fortune, never before have a half-dozen disparate words been hawked around the country and sold at a hefty price by someone selling their 'collection'; never before has 'about' stood alone, replete in the grandiloquent value of its true and absolute meaningfulness, as it does in about.com.


What does it bode for meaning? For language? For literature? There are words now that cannot be bought. Of course underneath the letters, and so the words, it's all numbers, like everything else, quite 199.2.210.241, really; it looks a lot like chaos if you take god's point of view, which can be a strain if you're offline, but there is a madness to the method. While in another sense and at the same time it all has that sci-fi patina that comes with word dealer names like zoomboy, tensionD, z598, roduk, weboid, choppie and scraver, already cruising the darkly neoned steamy streets of Bladerunner. For, though poetry is all well and good, that's not really a cash market, now is it?


Merely pretty, inventive stuff will get you nowhere at a cyberlogo auction. Lots of nice inventive stuff around. The stuff that sells though, apart from the earlybird gold, is clunky, arcane, cryptic, often almost incomprehensible to the e-tyro: easycc.com, directrates.com, urun.com, wyke.com, instanttaxes.com, erude.com; fast sellers. It takes a special mind to foresee what cannot be seen. And this is all geek to the non-English-speaking world, particularly Japan. The internet and the traditional Japanese personality are at odds with one another because the Japanese are a collective people, and speak little English; but on the internet you are and act alone, and 90% in English at the moment, though that will change somewhat. Choices must be made solo, often in a foreign language. Daunting.


The Chinese, Koreans, Singaporeans, et al., have no trouble with this. That's why they now own so much of cyber-J, in a major, but as yet unsung, historic reversal. The whole domain name megabyte melange is more than simply microcosmically colonial; it is the world's first international electronic commercial imagination marathon open to all, with cash prizes for those who aren't too intellectual about harvesting the unclaimed virgin forests of words.

And then there's the semantics of it. At the time of this writing, the big sale is mad.com, which is expected to go for somewhere around 200,000 dollars. Madder is not for sale, nor is maddest, which, though superlative, would be less valuable for being longer. Then there's madding.com, snapped up at the time as one of the few 'real' words still available, and the only decent verb in the bunch, and so maybe worth a fair chunk of mazoola somewhere down the etherbrickroad, who can tell in this borderless world, this oklahomadomainrush.com. Anyway, we're definitely not in Kansas anymore.

In neoocolonialism one can lay virtual claim to anything that can be spelled. And if in a sense to name is to create, then the neogods have arrived. Blake would flip if he could see this. All the poets are here, you can feel them and their echoes, from eecummings to Shakespeare (tobeornottobe.com, VA). I saw Byron there, in fact registered part of one of his lines (shewalksinbeauty.com), and does it feel strange. Feel strange you say? Yes, it feels strange, to have any rights to half a line of Byron, which is in fact worth little as a domain name because it's too long; or say to another name, such as bogie.com or elvis.com. How can such compare with abg4@ebdg9jt/circu/.osk4.ne.jp? You can see the poetry level operant here. Or how about usex.com? Pretty eecummingsy. And expensive.


This is where neopoets and cyber49ers are flocking, where it all boils down, where the word at last, after all these millennia, interfaces directly with the gold. Here is no place for the merely squeamish, or the unimaginative, this is where it gets serious, right here at the bidding edge, where a word, one word can, and has, fetched millions of dollars. And they're still out there, in virtual safe-deposit boxes, those million dollar words, 'business.com,' 'cars.com,' 'loan.com,' 'commerce.com,' etc. etc., all exclusive Beverly Hills words now, seen only in the finest syntactic company, and only a few years ago registered on whims for a few dollars and now all owned by huge conglomerative enterprises or rich word collectors. These are strange times we live in, where one word earns more than a bookfull, and is guarded with flocks of lawyers lest anyone use the word inappropriately.


In the beginning was the word too, like the man said, but at least at last we are touching upon the intrinsic worth of words, the value that prophets and poets have always hinted was there and did their work with, the value that shimmers with the truth that glows deep within every single word, like the value in a single life.


Robert Brady is KJ's Ramble writer and poetry editor, variously a.k.a. as jtrader, elsewhere and web29, et al. Author of 'Further on this Floating Bridge of Dreams' (Katydid); has two tapes out: Rambo Gets the Mail and Dining with the Beast

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