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Sublime Agit-Prop Meets Equally Sublime Agit Pop
Radio Pyongyang: Commie Funk and Agit Pop from the Hermit Kingdom
and
Guitars of the Golden Triangle: Folk and Pop Music of Myanmar;
audio CDs; Sublime Frequencies (Seattle, WA, USA)


Reviewed by Lauren Deutsch (KJ #66)



Sublime Frequencies, the USA-based collective of audiophile indie producers, have gone out of the way (literally) to provide soundtracks from 21st Century peasant cultures and in-your-face metroscapes of Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia (e.g., Burma, Laos, Cambodia) and that little darling of a playground bully, North Korea.

The Sublime label self-proclaims to be “dedicated to acquiring and exposing obscure sights and sounds from modern and traditional urban and rural frontiers via film and video, field recordings, radio and short wave transmissions, international folk and pop music, sound anomalies, and other forms of human and natural expression.” (No kidding!)

These comrades-in-sound collect and edit fleeting sound bite delights, think audible hors d’oeuvres, ranging from the obscure to the more obscure, using modern digital/satellite technology and, it would seem, a couple of guys with big ears and a whole lot of time on their hands. No trendoid Buddha Bar here, Sublime’s titles are a mix for the modern, multi-tasking, inquiring mind, or for apartment-dwellers who just want to annoy their upstairs neighbors with radical grooves. To wit: Guitars of the Golden Triangle: Folk and Pop Music of Myanmar (Burma) and Radio Pyongyang: Commie Funk and Agit Pop from the Hermit Kingdom.

Radio Pyongyang offers eight tracks of sound collected and recorded by Christiaan Virant from his Beijing outpost, 1995 – 2005. Here are swatches of narration in English as well as Korean, dramatic vocals and bolts of instrumental music. Explosions and dramatic, albeit creepy tunes flow seamlessly into foxtrots, segueing and overlaying male and female vocal solos and rousing choruses, including groups of children.

While an unshuffled run would make an oh-so-smart ambient groove at the opening of any loft soiree, a more critical listening is due. Yes, that is indeed North Korean spy code numbers mixed into norebang (karaoke-type club) pop tunes, People’s Army TV dramas, news reports and that annual populist love-in for Dear Leader, the Mass Games. And who can resist the beloved Arirang folk anthem Northern Style.

The Korea Times notes that, “North Korean radio broadcast music alternates with short information blocks. Every hour begins with the news, largely identical to that published by Rodong sinmun. Then there are several minutes of marches or songs about Kim Il-sung, Kim Jong-il, or other lofty political subjects. Those songs are followed by a short 5-10 minute talk — either a commentary on the internal situation, or on South Korea, or on the philosophy of juche [‘The owner of the revolution and construction are the masses.’ ]. The intonation of the announcers is always peculiarly exaggerated, not to say hysterical.” The paper estimated that in 2000, Korean Central Broadcasting System (KCBS), successor to the 1945-founded Radio Pyongyang and one of several DPRK broadcasting outlets, spent “34.2 percent of its time praising Kim Jong-il or Kim Il-sung, 28.8 percent encouraging the workers to toil even harder, 17.4 percent explaining and promoting the juche ideology, and 12.0 percent telling stories about the suffering of the South Korean ‘masses’ and schemes of the ‘Seoul puppets’.”

According to asiaweek.com, “Radio Pyongyang had some helpful advice for its beleaguered people. ‘Today, I will introduce you to tasty and healthy ways to eat wild grass,’ a woman on KCBS told listeners. She went on to provide recipes for preparing wild edible plants, including how to make that staple of the Korean diet, kimch’i, out of parsley. The report surmised that, “North Koreans are turning to wild plants because they are running out of rice and other staples.”

From the sentiment of the material on the Sublime CD, it’s not the same agit-prop (from the Russian agitatsiya agitation + propaganda) that one was warned about during the colder days of the Cold War. KCBS and other official DPRK broadcasters are most likely aiming to turn heads primarily in South Korea, China and Hong Kong. They’re less interested in converting those of us outside the fold.

And despite its relegation to the Team Evil by the George W. Bush, we’re not overtly cautioned to duck and cover our ears at the chance of our brains being fluffed and folded towards Dear Leader or his Dad. To get a literal sense of what’s really being said, Korean language skills are requisite. It also helps to be fond of accordion-accompanied marches.

It also struck me that you, Dear Reader, who may fancy yourself to be a connoisseur collector of exotic tunes, also might dig Guitars of the Golden Triangle. The disc is a compilation (yes, compilations’re cool again!) 21 tracks — 21 tracks! — of garage and psychedelic rock, raw folk blues, ballads and American country-westernish music from the Shan State in northeast Burma’s legendary “Golden Triangle” recorded in the early 1970s. Seems this area’s still closed to tourists due to its reputation for bandits, opium warlords and guerilla fighters seeking independent statehood from the central government. Featured artists are composer/performer Saing Saing Maaw, beloved by his fellow truck drivers in upper Burma. Other legends include Lashio Thein Aung, AKA “Jimmy Jack the ’Burmese Texan’” and Khun Hia Maung Law/Khun Paw Yann and Khun Kan Chwain. Little to no reliable information is available on any of these folks, and the reel-to-reel masters from which bootleg (at best) cassettes were made no longer exist. You’ve heard it here first, and perhaps, last.

More Sublime CDs
Other Sublime Frequencies titles include: “Night Recordings from BALI,” “Radio Thailand: Transmissions from the Tropical Kingdom”, “Ethnic Minority Music of Northeast Cambodia,” “Phi Ta Khon: Ghosts from Isan” (a psychedelic ghost festival), “Folk and Pop Radio Sumatra: The Indonesian FM Experience,” “Radio Phnom Penh,” “MOLAM: Thai Country Groove From ISAN,” “Harmika Yab Yum: Folk Sounds From Nepal,” “Streets of Lhasa,” “Leaf Music, Drunks, Distant Drums” (Burma, Cambodia, Laos), “Brokenhearted Dragonflies: Insect Electronica from Southeast Asia, “Princess Nicotine: Folk and Pop Music of Myanmar (Burma)” and many more from Asia, Africa and the Middle East. URL: http://www.sublimefrequencies.com/

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